Progress in Synthesis and Applications of Zirconia
نویسنده
چکیده
Zirconia is one of the important ceramic which is used as a biomaterial that has a bright future because of its high mechanical strength and fracture toughness and has unique a characteristic called transformation toughening, which can give it higher strength and toughness compared with other ceramics. This paper reviews the synthesis methods and applications of Zirconia. It exhibits three well-established polymorphs, the monoclinic, tetragonal and cubic phases. Zirconia as biomaterial is useful for various applications and different methods are used for the synthesis of Zirconia. Zirconia based-ceramics has been increasingly used as implant biomaterials, which has some limitations. In this review an attempt has been made to elicit some of the applications as implants.
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